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Development and Challenges of Antarctic Marine Protected Areas

Fu Yu

Strategic Study of CAE 2019, Volume 21, Issue 6,   Pages 9-17 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.06.002

Abstract:

The Antarctic marine protected areas (MPAs) have developed rapidly inMarine Living Resources (CCAMLR) in terms of legal regime, political issues, scientific basis, management, and monitoring, which are the major challenges in the development of Antarctic MPAs.In order to implement the important concept of “Marine Community of Shared Future” and fulfillMPAs, improve domestic legal regime on MPAs, and strengthen scientific research on marine ecology and

Keywords： Antarctic marine protected areas     Antarctic ocean governance and conservation     scientific data    

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Development Trend of Deep-Sea Ecosystem and Marine Protected Areas

Xie Wei , Yin Kedong

Strategic Study of CAE 2019, Volume 21, Issue 6,   Pages 1-8 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.06.001

Abstract:

The types, current situation, main problems, and technological needs of deep-sea ecosystems are described in this paper. Compared with those of shallow-sea ecosystems, samples of deep-sea ecosystems are more difficult to get, accumulated data is less, and the research degree is relatively limited. Diverse species dwell in deep sea, for example, the tubeworms and extemothermophilic archaea around the deep-sea hydrothermal vents, the mussels and clams that live on those sulfate reducing bacteria in the cold spring zone, the diverse species in the seamounts, the cold-water coral that capture the planktons, and the specialized sailfish in abyss. Those ecosystems are quite different from others and have high values for study. Recently, the rapid development of the deep-sea monitoring equipment and other detection devices provides a golden opportunity for studying the deep-sea ecosystems. The researches of the biodiversity and ecological theory for deep-sea ecosystems are urgent and practical. Therefore, strategies for protecting the deepsea ecosystem are proposed, including: to build a database of the deep-sea biology; to balance the deep-sea mineral exploring and ecosystem protection; to develop the theory model for deep-sea ecosystem; and to accelerate the formulation of management strategies and legal instruments.
 

Keywords： biodiversity     deep-sea ecosystems     marine protected areas    

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Spatial System of National Parks and Protected Areas in Qinba Mountain Area

Zhou Yuxia, Liu Hailong, Zhao Zhicong, Yang Rui

Strategic Study of CAE 2020, Volume 22, Issue 1,   Pages 86-95 doi: 10.15302/JSSCAE2020.01.009

Abstract: spatial pattern in the Qinba Mountain Area should be optimized; specifically, the spatial system of protectedareas centering on national parks need to be improved and implemented.path calculation, and then clarifies the protection gaps according to the distribution of existing protectedareas.

Keywords： Qinba Moutain Area     national park     protected area system     protection gap     ecological corridor    

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MICROBIAL NECROMASS WITHIN AGGREGATES STABILIZES PHYSICALLY-PROTECTED C RESPONSE TO CROPLAND MANAGEMENT

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 198-209 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023498

Abstract:

● The contribution of fungal necromass C to SOC increased with aggregate sizes.

Keywords： cropland management     microbial necromass     soil aggregates     soil carbon sequestration     soil organic matter    

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Coordinate Conservation with Sustainable Development by Community-Based Co-management: An Analysis of Five Typical Cases in Qinba Mountain Area

Zhang Yin, Liu Hailong, Yang Rui

Strategic Study of CAE 2020, Volume 22, Issue 1,   Pages 111-119 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.01.011

Abstract: This study aims to provide suggestions for optimizing the CBCM system of protected areas in the Qinbaexpert interviews, and comparative case studies, we thoroughly analyzed five typical CBCM cases in protectedareas in the Qinba Mountain Area, namely Jiuzhaigou, Tangjiahe, Zhuhuan, Taibaishan, and BaishuijiangAnd at the practical level, we provided policy recommendations at national, regional, and protected area

Keywords： community-based co-management (CBCM)     conservation     sustainable development     Qinba Mountain Area     protectedareas    

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Engineering Science and Technology Challenges in the Antarctic Krill Fishery

Zhao Xianyong,Zuo Tao,Leng Kailiang and Tang Qisheng

Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 2,   Pages 85-90 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.02.010

Abstract:

Participating actively in the exploitation of Antarctic marine living resources is a new demand forthe sustainable and healthy development of marine fishery.In this paper, the history and trend of international Antarctic krill fishery is presented, the majorDeveloping Antarctic krill fishery can enhance China’s distant-water fisheries and contribute tothe emerging industries concerning marine living resources.

Keywords： Antarctic krill     engineering science and technology     Antarctic and polar fishery     emerging industries    

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of presumed genes encoding beta-lactamases by sequence based screening of metagenomes derived from Antarctic

Gastón Azziz, Matías Giménez, Héctor Romero, Patricia M. Valdespino-Castillo, Luisa I. Falcón, Lucas A. M. Ruberto, Walter P. Mac Cormack, Silvia Batista

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1128-1

Abstract:

• Beta-lactamase genes were found in all samples from distant places in Antarctica.

• Class C beta-lactamase coding genes were the most frequently found.

• Diversity of sequences exceeds that of the beta-lactamases from clinical environment.

Keywords： Beta-lactamases     Antibiotic resistance coding genes     Metagenomes     Antarctic microbial mats    

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Development and Management of Systemic Engineering for a Giant Science Expedition in the Arctic and Antarctic

Chen Liqi

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 2,   Pages 1-7

Abstract:

The Arctic and Antarctic is a significant component in the earth system.In the period of exchange between the old and the new century, researches on the Arctic and AntarcticThe Arctic and Antarctic system science is not only studying operational mechanism, order, and controllingprinciple in the response and feedback of the Arctic and Antarctic system to the global change to provideIn the past 20 years, through the effert by the Chinese Arctic and Antarctic National Research Expedition

Keywords： global change science     arctic and antarctic system science     systemic engineering management    

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Management strategies of marine food resources under multiple stressors with particular reference ofthe Yellow Sea large marine ecosystem

Qisheng TANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 85-90 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014021

Abstract:

In this study two main management strategies are discussed: one is to develop resource conservation-based capture fisheries, and the other is to develop environmentally friendly aquaculture. During the resource recovery period, the development of environmentally friendly aquaculture should be encouraged, especially in integrated multi-trophic aquaculture, which is adaptive, efficient and sustainable. For future development and better understanding the ecosystem, it is necessary to further strengthen basic research.

Keywords： marine     ecosystem     management strategies     food resources     Yellow Sea    

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The Sustainable Exploitation of Marine Fish Resources and the Research Directions of Science and Technologyfor Marine Fish

Lin Haoran

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 27-30

Abstract:

The implementation of proliferation and culture of marine fishes is the fundamental measure and effectiveavenue for the reasonable and sustainable exploitation of marine fish resources.Therefore, the establishment and development of modern techniques for the proliferation and culture of marinefishes is one of the important research areas in the marine biotechnology.immunology and the molecular biology are the theoretical basis of the proliferation and culture in marine

Keywords： marine fish resource     sustainable exploitation proliferation and culture of marine fish     science and technologyfor marine fish     marine biotechnology    

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Diversity and distribution of proteorhodopsin-containing microorganisms in marine environments

Bo WEI

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 98-106 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0278-y

Abstract: shown that PR-containing microorganisms are widespread and compose a large proportion of the biomass in marineecological role of PR will help clarify the effect of the global flow of energy and the carbon cycle on marineProteorhodopsin (GDDP), as a tool for analyzing the diversity and distribution of PR-containing microorganisms in marine

Keywords： proteorhodopsin (PR)     microorganism community     diversity     marine environments    

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Highlights of special issue on ‘Agriculture in Water-Limited Areas’

Pute WU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 123-125 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017147

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Demands and challenges for construction of marine infrastructures in China

Huajun LI; Yong LIU; Bingchen LIANG; Fushun LIU; Guoxiang WU; Junfeng DU; Huimin HOU; Aijun LI; Luming SHI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 551-563 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0839-8

Abstract: They provide core support for exploitation and utilization of marine space, resources, and energy.Thus, marine infrastructures are vital to a nation’s economic sustainable development.utilization of marine space, 3) marine transportation infrastructure interconnection, 4) ocean clean, and 6) marine infrastructure operation safety and maintenance.Finally, perspectives on future directions of ocean utilization and marine infrastructure construction

Keywords： marine infrastructures     ocean engineering     exploitation of marine resource     coastal development     emergingmarine industries     technological challenges    

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Sensitivity analysis of the deterioration of concrete strength in marine environment to multiple corrosive

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 2,   Pages 175-190 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0791-z

Abstract: plays a crucial role in the change of its mechanical properties under multi-ion interaction in the marine

Keywords： sensitivity analysis     concrete strength     corrosion deterioration     multi-ion interaction     marine environment    

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Hormesis-like growth and photosynthetic physiology of marine diatom Bohlin exposed to polystyrene microplastics

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 2-2 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1436-0

Abstract:

• Polystyrene microplastic caused hormesis-like effects in Phaeodactylum tricornutum.

Keywords： Microplastics     Marine microalgae     Phaeodactylum tricornutum Bohlin     Growth     Photosynthetic pigments    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Development and Challenges of Antarctic Marine Protected Areas

Fu Yu

Journal Article

Development Trend of Deep-Sea Ecosystem and Marine Protected Areas

Xie Wei , Yin Kedong

Journal Article

Spatial System of National Parks and Protected Areas in Qinba Mountain Area

Zhou Yuxia, Liu Hailong, Zhao Zhicong, Yang Rui

Journal Article

MICROBIAL NECROMASS WITHIN AGGREGATES STABILIZES PHYSICALLY-PROTECTED C RESPONSE TO CROPLAND MANAGEMENT

Journal Article

Coordinate Conservation with Sustainable Development by Community-Based Co-management: An Analysis of Five Typical Cases in Qinba Mountain Area

Zhang Yin, Liu Hailong, Yang Rui

Journal Article

Engineering Science and Technology Challenges in the Antarctic Krill Fishery

Zhao Xianyong,Zuo Tao,Leng Kailiang and Tang Qisheng

Journal Article

of presumed genes encoding beta-lactamases by sequence based screening of metagenomes derived from Antarctic

Gastón Azziz, Matías Giménez, Héctor Romero, Patricia M. Valdespino-Castillo, Luisa I. Falcón, Lucas A. M. Ruberto, Walter P. Mac Cormack, Silvia Batista

Journal Article

Development and Management of Systemic Engineering for a Giant Science Expedition in the Arctic and Antarctic

Chen Liqi

Journal Article

Management strategies of marine food resources under multiple stressors with particular reference ofthe Yellow Sea large marine ecosystem

Qisheng TANG

Journal Article

The Sustainable Exploitation of Marine Fish Resources and the Research Directions of Science and Technologyfor Marine Fish

Lin Haoran

Journal Article

Diversity and distribution of proteorhodopsin-containing microorganisms in marine environments

Bo WEI

Journal Article

Highlights of special issue on ‘Agriculture in Water-Limited Areas’

Pute WU

Journal Article

Demands and challenges for construction of marine infrastructures in China

Huajun LI; Yong LIU; Bingchen LIANG; Fushun LIU; Guoxiang WU; Junfeng DU; Huimin HOU; Aijun LI; Luming SHI

Journal Article

Sensitivity analysis of the deterioration of concrete strength in marine environment to multiple corrosive

Journal Article

Hormesis-like growth and photosynthetic physiology of marine diatom Bohlin exposed to polystyrene microplastics

Journal Article